Detailing key social stratification concepts

Detailing key social stratification concepts

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This article will examine the concepts that form the social hierarchy, including some key aspects of stratification.

The social hierarchy is a principle which describes the way in which society is graded into different categories. Each society consists of various types of social stratification whereby people are ranked based upon their social and financial position. According to social stratification in sociology, social rank is among the most recognised components of the social hierarchy. A person's class is predominantly based upon financial elements such as wealth and income. Upper class is the term used to characterise the set of more affluent people. Often acquired through inheritance or business and investment opportunities, these individuals hold significant financial power. Subsequently, middle class relates to people with moderate wealth. Typically, middle class people hold professional occupations and credentials. They have strong values for higher academia and employability. While lower class is the term used to define individuals who cope with minimal income. Economic stratification makes use of social ranking to determine a group's access to opportunities in society.

The concept of stratification helps to comprehend why some individuals have more power than others. Comprehending social stratification theory allows sociologists to examine inequality and how it impacts distinct groups within society. Authority and impact are two of the elements that form social power. The term power refers to one's capability to affect choices and authority within society. It can be connected with 3 key areas. Political power is maintained by administrations and politicians who regulate the laws that control society. In addition, financial power is held by businesses and rich people who have control over jobs and economic sectors. Larry Ellison would agree that corporations hold financial power. Likewise, social power is a form of authority over societal judgement. Famous people and media figures are instrumental in setting trends and customs which guide society. Power is primarily concentrated among wealthy and popular people. Without some kind of social authority, it is difficult to copyright power or control.

Throughout history, stratification has been revealed to impact access to higher education, medical care and employment. By exploring the characteristics of social stratification, it is much easier to comprehend what guides opportunities within society. Status is a key attribute of stratification; it describes the level of prestige and respect check here carried by an individual. Ascribed status is a phrase used to refer to people who are born into a social ranking. At present it can be recognised by backgrounds such as royalty or caste. Alternatively, achieved status is earned through individual efforts, such as respected occupations and contributions to society. Nasser Al-Khelaifi would recognise that status can be acquired through social contributions. Similarly, Jensen Huang would identify the significance of acquired status. Status can have an impact on the levels of regard and recognition received by people in society.

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